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What is the Career Scope of Biotechnology & Biomedical engineering?

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Introduction

If you’re interested in Biotechnology & Biomedical Engineering, you should know that these are two highly interdisciplinary fields of research. These specialties can be combined, but their scope and uses are vastly different. Biotechnology provides a huge range of natural sciences, whereas biomedical engineering degrees focus primarily on medicine and engineering principles. Both are new and promising fields that have made important contributions to and assisted in enhancing people’s quality of life. So, if you’re thinking about Biotechnology & Biomedical Engineering, it’s a promising field to consider.

Skills Required

IT Skills

Eligibility and Courses

Stream	Graduation	Post-graduation	P.hD.
The candidate must have appeared in 10+2 from any educational board.	The candidate should have a bachelor’s degree to pursue a career in this field.	If the candidates desire, they can also pursue a master’s degree. It is not necessary to pursue this option.	If the candidates desire, they can additionally pursue a Ph.D. It is not, however, necessary to do so.
The core subjects should include Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB).	They can pursue B.Tech, B.E., B.Sc. in the relevant field. Try to maintain at least 50-60% to get admission in post-graduation.	They can pursue M.Tech, M.E., M.Sc. M.Phil in the relevant field.	They can pursue PhD. in the relevant field.
The candidate should try to gain at least a minimum of 50-60% marks. Then, only they will become eligible for the bachelor’s course.	The candidate needs to pass the entrance exams like JEE, JEE advanced and others to get enrolled in a bachelor’s degree.	The candidate needs to pass the entrance exams like GATE and others to get enrolled in a master’s degree.

Top Colleges

College name	Location
Indian Institute of Technology (IITs)	Different Locations in India
Birla Institute of Technology (BITS)	Pilani
National Institute of Technology (NITs)	Different Locations in India
Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT)	Vellore
SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRMIST)	Chennai
Delhi Technological University (DTU)	Delhi
College of Engineering	Pune
Indian Institute of Space science and Technology	Kerala
Manipal Institute of Technology	Manipal
Anna University	Chennai

Entrance Exams

The candidates need to pass the entrance examination to get admission to universities or colleges.

1. National Level Exams

Exam Name	Conducting Body	Duration	Frequency
JEE Mains – Joint Entrance Exam Mains	National testing agency (NTA)	3 hours	Twice a year
JEE Advanced- Joint Entrance Exam Advanced	Indian Institute of Technology (IITs)	3 hours	Once a year
GATE- Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering	Indian Institute of Technology (IITs)	3 hours	Once a year

2. State-Level Exams

Exam Name	Conducting Body	Duration	Frequency
WBJEE (West Bengal Joint Entrance Examination)	West Bengal Joint Entrance Examinations Board	2 hours	Once a year
UPCET (Uttar Pradesh Combined Entrance Test)	National Testing Agency (NTA)	3 hours	Once a year
KCET (Karnataka Common Entrance Test)	Karnataka Examinations Authority	1 hour 30 minutes	Once a year
AUCET (Andhra University Common Entrance Test )	Directorate of Admission Andhra University	1 hour 30 minutes	Once a year
AP EAMCET (Andhra Pradesh Engineering, Agriculture & Medical Common Entrance Test)	JNTUK Kakinada	3 hours	Once a year

3. University-Level Exam

Exam Name	Conducting Body	Duration	Frequency
BITSAT (Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission)	BITS Pilani	3 Hours	Once a year
VITEEE (Vellore Institute of Technology Engineering Entrance Examination)	VIT University, Vellore	1 hour 30 minutes	Once a year
SRMJEEE (SRM Joint Engineering Entrance Exam)	SRM Institute of Science and Technology	2 hour 30 minutes	Once a year
MET (Manipal Entrance test)	Manipal Academy of Higher Education	2 hours 18 minutes	Once a year

Work Description

Biomedical Engineering Course

In biomedical engineering, the candidate needs o to perform the following day-to-day activities-

They design, develop and test all aspects of medical/surgical components, equipment, and instruments.
They test prototypes, collaborate with cross-functional teams.
They respond to consumer complaints, analyze failure. Then, take remedial and preventive measures.
They conduct your research.
They install, adjust, maintain, repair, and provide all the technical support to biomedical equipment.
In the case of industry contracts and proposals, report study findings through scientific publications, oral presentations, and formal papers.
They demonstrate and explain proper equipment functioning to medical workers.
They also design the materials required for the replacement of various body parts

Biotechnology Engineering Course

Job responsibilities for persons in biotechnology professions can also vary greatly depending on the position. In biotechnology engineering, the candidate needs o to perform the following day-to-day activities-

Biotech engineers examine, familiarise, change, and regulate their activity to create useful goods.
They can implant, improve, or entirely remove specific features to come up with solutions to pressing problems.
Recently created innovative approaches, procedures, equipment, and tools let researchers operate more efficiently and less laboriously.
Overseeing complex projects is their responsibility.
They also do research and present it to the business world.

Job Profiles

Biomedical Engineering

Job name	Job description
Biomedical engineer	The job description covers using engineering approaches to solve everyday challenges in the biological world.
Instrument engineer	Designing, testing, and updating various medical equipment that will be used for diagnosis and treatment are all part of the job description.
Installation engineer	Planning, testing, and updating various clinical equipment used for diagnosis and therapy are all part of the job.
Maintenance engineer	A maintenance engineer’s job demands inspecting medical instruments regularly and regulating their wear and tear.
Researcher	Their goal is to perform research and development in the field to develop new approaches that can then be applied to existing biomedical problems.

Biotechnology Engineering

Job name	Job description
Technician	Working as a Research Associate (RA) entails completing brief research projects in the field of biotechnology engineering.
Research associate	It is a skilled position that necessitates well-trained and competent employees to ensure that the company’s operations function smoothly. To be able to handle the task properly, all of these are complex tools that require solid knowledge and expertise.
Scientist	A scientist’s job includes working on research initiatives that result in outputs used by industries and collaborators.
Biochemist	A biochemist is a scientist who investigates the chemical properties of biological processes and living things, such as diseases, inheritance, and cell growth and death.

Top Recruiters

Pros and Cons

Pros

Cons

FAQs

Q1: What is the difference between Biotechnology and Biomedical Engineering?

A1: Biotechnology focuses on applying biological processes to various industries, while Biomedical Engineering integrates engineering principles with medical science for healthcare services.

Q2: What skills are required for students in Biomedical and Biotechnology fields?

A2: Soft skills like communication and technical skills like tissue culture and PCR are essential for students in Biomedical and Biotechnology fields.

Q3: What are the eligibility criteria for pursuing Biomedical and Biotechnology courses?

A3: Candidates need to pass 10+2 with PCB, pursue a bachelor's degree, and may opt for post-graduation or Ph.D. if desired. Entrance exams like JEE and GATE are also required.

Q4: What are some top colleges offering Biomedical and Biotechnology courses?

A4: Top colleges include Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), Birla Institute of Technology (BITS), and Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT).

Q5: What are common job profiles and recruiters for Biomedical and Biotechnology graduates?

A5: Job profiles include Biomedical Engineer, Technician, Scientist, and top recruiters include Siemens Healthcare, Johnson & Johnson, and Philips.

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