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What is Electrical Power Engineering: Career Scope and Opportunities?

Introduction
Skills Required
Eligibility & Courses
Top Colleges
Entrance exams
Work Description
Job profiles
Top recruiters
Pros & Cons
FAQS
Explore Career Opportunities

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What is Electrical Power Engineering

Introduction

What is Electrical Power Engineering? It’s a specialized branch within the broader field of electrical engineering, focusing on the generation, transmission, distribution, and utilization of electric power. This discipline plays a pivotal role in various industries, demanding skilled professionals capable of designing and maintaining electrical systems and devices. The field offers a plethora of career opportunities in electrical engineering, making it an attractive choice for those interested in the dynamic world of power engineering. So, if you’re asking, “What is Electrical Power Engineering?”, it’s all about this exciting field.

Power engineers are essential in sectors dealing with electricity generation, transmission, and distribution, as well as the design and development of electrical devices. The demand for professionals with expertise in electrical power engineering is on the rise, and the field presents numerous avenues for growth and specialization. So, when someone asks, “What is Electrical Power Engineering?”, it’s about these opportunities and advancements.

 

Skills Required

IT Skills

Eligibility and Courses

12th Standard

Graduation/Diploma

Post-Graduation/ Diploma

The candidate must have appeared in 10+2 from any educational board.

The candidate should have a bachelor’s degree to pursue a career in this field.

The candidates can also pursue a master’s degree if they want to. Although it is not necessary to go for this.

The core subjects should include Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM).


The candidate needs to pass the entrance exams like JEE, JEE advanced and others to get enrolled in a bachelor’s degree.



They can pursue M.Tech, M.E., and M.Phil in power engineering.

The candidate should try to gain at least a minimum of 50-60% marks. Then, only they will become eligible for bachelor’s course

They can pursue B.Tech, B.E. in power or electrical engineering. Try to maintain at least 50-60% to get admission in post-graduation.

The candidate needs to pass the entrance exams like GATE and others to get enrolled in a master’s degree.

Internships are necessary for the students of the electrical power engineering field. The aspirants should have real-life experience with theoretical knowledge. The majority of internships are unpaid, certain corporate internships do offer a stipend.

Top Colleges

College name

Location

Indian Institute of Technology (IITs)

Different Locations in India

Birla Institute of Technology (BITS)

Pilani

National Institute of Technology (NITs)

Different Locations in India

Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT)

Vellore

SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRMIST)

Chennai

Delhi Technological University (DTU)

Delhi

College of Engineering

Pune

UPES

Dehradun

AMC Engineering college

Banglore

Anna University

Chennai

Manipal Institute of Technology(MIT)

Karnataka

NPTI

Delhi

Sardar Patel College of Engineering

Mumbai

Entrance Exams

The candidates need to pass the entrance examination to get admission to universities or colleges.

1. National level exams

Exam Name

Conducting Body

Duration

Frequency

JEE Mains – Joint Entrance Exam Mains

National testing agency (NTA)

3 hours

Twice a year

JEE Advanced- Joint Entrance Exam Advanced

Indian Institute of Technology (IITs)

3 hours

Once a year

GATE- Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering

Indian Institute of Technology (IITs)

3 hours

Once a year

2. State-level exams

Exam Name

Conducting Body

Duration

Frequency

WBJEE (West Bengal Joint Entrance Examination)

West Bengal Joint Entrance Examinations Board

2 hours

Once a year

UPCET (Uttar Pradesh Combined Entrance Test)

National Testing Agency (NTA)

3 hours

Once a year

KCET (Karnataka Common Entrance Test)

Karnataka Examinations Authority

1 hour 30 minutes

Once a year

AUCET (Andhra University Common Entrance Test )

Directorate of Admission Andhra University

1 hour 30 minutes

Once a year

TS EAMCET (Telangana State Engineering, Agriculture and Medical Common Entrance Test)

JNTU Hyderabad

3 hours

Once a year

MHT CET(Maharashtra Common Entrance Test)

Maharashtra Common Entrance Test Cell

2 hours 30 minutes

Once a year

3. University-level exam

Exam Name

Conducting Body

Duration

Frequency

BITSAT (Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission)

BITS Pilani

3 Hours

Once a year

VITEEE (Vellore Institute of Technology Engineering Entrance Examination)

VIT University, Vellore

1 hour 30 minutes

Once a year

SRMJEEE (SRM Joint Engineering Entrance Exam)

SRM Institute of Science and Technology

2 hour 30 minutes

Once a year

Work Description

The role of a power and electrical engineer encompasses a broad spectrum of activities, including:

  • Designing, controlling, and implementing electrical systems and products.
  • Developing production procedures following international engineering standards.
  • Managing engineering projects to ensure timely completion.
  • Defining customer demands and expectations.
  • Ensuring installations meet safety regulations and plant efficiency.

Job Profiles

Job name

Job description

Electrical engineer

To harness the power of electrical energy and radiation, electrical engineers design methods, equipment, and systems.

Power engineer

Engineers who design, develop, or manage the installation of electrical equipment, components, or systems for commercial, industrial, or utility products are known as power engineers.

Project engineer

Schedule preparation, pre-planning, and resource forecasting for engineering and other technical activities linked to the project are all responsibilities of a project engineer.

Field engineer

Field engineers solve difficulties in manufacturing plants by applying scientific, engineering, and mathematical theories. They assist in the proper operation of the manufacturing units.

Product design engineer

Designing, programming, simulation, and testing automated machinery and procedures to execute precise tasks are all part of the work. They are most commonly found in industries where robots or machines are used to execute specialized tasks.

Professor

They carry out research, fieldwork, and investigations as well as writing reports. Publishing research, attending conferences, giving lectures, and networking with others in the electric sector are examples of these types of electrical power jobs.

Control & Instrumentation Engineer

They are in charge of equipment design, development, installation, management, and maintenance. Engineering systems, machinery, and processes are monitored and controlled using instruments.

Research scientist

Research scientists are scientists who are in charge of planning, carrying out, and interpreting data from laboratory-based investigations, experiments, and trials.

Materials scientist

Materials scientists are in charge of figuring out how to strengthen or combine materials, as well as developing new materials for application in a wide range of products.

Maintenance engineer

The Maintenance Engineer is in charge of ensuring that the installed electrical plant and equipment are in good operating order. They will be responsible for repairing any issues or breakdowns using the company’s maintenance workers.

Design manager

To interpret the customer’s requirements, the design engineer will typically meet with clients and other trade specialists. They create the design specification, which will let the project’s cost be calculated.

Top Recruiters

Power engineering graduates find opportunities with prominent companies, including

  1. Indian Railways
  2. Indian Armed Forces
  3. Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC)
  4. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
  5. National Thermal Power Corporation
  6. Torrent Power
  7. State Wise Road Transport board
  8. Indian Oil Corporation (IOC)
  9. Noida Power Company Limited
  10. BHEL

Pros

Cons

FAQs about Electrical Power Engineering

1. What does an electrical power engineer do?

An electrical power engineer is responsible for designing, maintaining, and improving systems that generate, transmit, distribute, and utilize electrical power. They ensure these systems are efficient, reliable, and meet safety standards.

2. What educational qualifications are required to become an electrical power engineer?

Typically, you need a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering, specifically focusing on power engineering. Many professionals also pursue postgraduate degrees like M.Tech or M.E. in power engineering for advanced roles.

3. What skills are essential for electrical power engineers?

Critical skills include analytical abilities, problem-solving, effective communication, teamwork, advanced mathematical skills, attention to detail, and proficiency in IT and relevant software tools.

4. What are the career opportunities in electrical power engineering?

Career opportunities include roles as power systems engineers, renewable energy engineers, project engineers, control and instrumentation engineers, and many more in various sectors like utilities, renewable energy, and industrial manufacturing.

5. Are electrical power engineers in demand?

Yes, there's a growing demand for electrical power engineers due to the global need for sustainable energy solutions, advancements in power technology, and the essential nature of maintaining and improving power systems.

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